Dr. Rahmat Dapari

 

World Malaria Day 2024

 

World Malaria Day, observed on April 25th, with the theme of Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world" highlights the urgent need to accelerate efforts in combating malaria as declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) this year. This theme underscores the critical necessity of addressing the gaps in access to malaria prevention, detection, and treatment services globally.

Despite challenges faced globally, Malaysia has demonstrated remarkable commitment in the battle against malaria, achieving zero indigenous human malaria cases for six consecutive years since 2018. This success reflects the dedication of healthcare professionals, policymakers, researchers, and communities nationwide, facilitated by targeted interventions, robust surveillance, and community engagement.

However, the emergence of an increase in P. knowlesi cases presents a significant challenge to malaria control and prevention efforts, despite the elimination of other human malaria types. Thousands of P. knowlesi cases are reported annually in Malaysia.

Research on malaria transmission dynamics in Malaysia has informed evidence-based strategies for control and elimination. Nevertheless, collaborative efforts involving various agencies and stakeholders have been emphasized to reduce malaria transmission effectively.

Malaria awareness is a shared responsibility. Basic information on malaria symptoms and the importance of seeking prompt medical attention, especially after traveling to endemic areas, should be continuously advocated. Preventive measures such as using insect repellents, sleeping under mosquito nets, and taking appropriate antimalarial medication before travel to high-risk regions are essential for reducing infection risk.

 

 

 

 

Tarikh Input: 25/04/2024 | Kemaskini: 25/04/2024 | ahmadmustafa